Micro 3

microeconomics

microeconomics


Kartei Details

Karten 121
Sprache English
Kategorie VWL
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 19.04.2017 / 25.04.2017
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the more resources that flow into capital production, ...

Free Market Economies and Command Economies differ in:

try to remember

what is an advantage of communism?

greater capital investments

what are disadvantages of communism?

which three concepts come with Free Markets?

consumer sovereignty, free enterprises and distribution of output

what is the basic coordinating mechanism in free markets?

price

100% free markets don't exist. What is the question?

how much government involvement is necessary?

which are the 4 boxes in the circular flow of economic activity? (O,H,I,F)

output markets, households, input markets and firms

The demand curve has a .... slope

negative

law of demand is the relation between ... demanded

price and quantity

Why does the demand curve stop at X?

limited marginal utility and time limitations

why does the demand curve intersect Y?

limited income and wealth

what kind of measure is income?

flow

what kind of measure is wealth?

stock

what is another word for wealth

net worth

how is the total value of what a household owns minus what it ows called?

wealth

what is the sum of all household wages, salaries, profits, interest payments etcetera?

income

Demand for Particular Goods

Normal goods: If wealth raises demand..?

Inferior Goods:

What happens if wealth increases with the demand?

What are key characteristics for Substitutes

What are key characteristics of complementary goods?

what are the three factors that determine the combinations of good a household is able to buy

income, wealth and prices

Changes in preferences can and do manifest themselves in ...? 

market behaviour

Where does the demand curve shift to if income increases?

Where does the demand curve shift if income rises for normal goods?

What is q in demand?

quantity demanded

What is Q in demand?

total quantity demanded in the market

Supply depends on ... of output

price

the relation between price and quantity of a good supplied is ...

positive

the relation between price and good demanded is...

negative

Cost of production depends on

what is the law of cost of production?

revenue must exceed costs

Supply Curve: shift happens if?

How does a movement along the supply curve develop?

change in price

The condition that exists when quantity supplied and quantity demanded are equal is called...

market equilibrium

At market equilibrium there is no tendency for ... to change

prices

The condition that exists when quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at the current price is called?

excess demand

the condition that exists when quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded at the current price is called?

excess supply

when supply and demand curves shift, the equilibrium price and quantity ...?

change

what are the two main functions of the price mechanism?