Eco 2016-01-24

Jan-24-2016 Eco Rev

Jan-24-2016 Eco Rev


A. P.
This flashcard set helps university-level students improve their English vocabulary and understanding of complex words. The vocabulary flashcards cover a range of terms from "admonish" to "repugnant," focusing on definitions, usage examples, and synonyms. The platform supports backward learning, allowing users to learn from the target language to the source language. Travelers, students, and anyone aiming to enhance their English fluency will find this set particularly useful, as it aids in expanding vocabulary and improving communication skills for intermediate to advanced learners.
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Englisch
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Erstellt / Aktualisiert
24.01.2016 / 09.04.2016

Flashcards

plodding

slow-moving and unexciting: a ... comedy drama. • (of a person) thorough and hard-working but lacking in imagination or intelligence.

plod

verb walk doggedly and slowly with heavy steps: we ... back up the hill | figurative : talks on a new constitution have ... on. • work slowly and perseveringly at a dull task: we were ... through a textbook. noun a slow, heavy walk: he settled down to a steady ....

squabble

noun a noisy quarrel about something petty or trivial: family .... verb [ no obj. ] quarrel noisily over a trivial matter: the boys were ... over a ball.

abide

1 [ no obj. ] (... by) accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, or recommendation): I said I would ... by their decision. 2 [ with obj. ] (can/could not ...) informal be unable to tolerate (someone or something): if there is one thing I cannot ... it is a lack of discipline. 3 [ no obj. ] (of a feeling or a memory) continue without fading or being lost. • archaic live: dwell.

expedient

adjective (of an action) convenient and practical, although possibly improper or immoral: either side could break the agreement if it were ... to do so. • (of an action) suitable or appropriate: holding a public inquiry into the scheme was not .... noun a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but considered improper or immoral: the current policy is a political ....

idolatrous

worshiping idols: the ... peasantry. • treating someone or something as an idol: America's ... worship of the auto.

allay

diminish or put at rest (fear, suspicion, or worry): the report attempted to educate the public and ... fears. • relieve or alleviate (pain or hunger): some stale figs partly ... our hunger.

wilt

verb [ no obj. ] (of a plant, leaf, or flower) become limp through heat, loss of water, or disease: droop. • (of a person) lose one's energy or vigor. noun [ usu. with modifier ] any of a number of fungal or bacterial diseases of plants characterized by ... of the foliage.

punters

2 a person who propels or travels in a punt. 3 informal, chiefly Brit. a person who gambles, places a bet, or makes a risky investment. • a customer or client, especially a member of an audience. • a prostitute's client. • the victim of a swindler or confidence trickster.

rotas

noun 1 chiefly Brit. a list showing when each of a number of people has to do a particular job: a cleaning ... 2 (the ...)the supreme ecclesiastical and secular court of the Roman Catholic Church.

skulduggery

underhanded or unscrupulous behavior: trickery: a firm that investigates commercial ....

opprobrium

harsh criticism or censure: his films and the critical ... they have generated. • the public disgrace arising from someone's shameful conduct: the ... of being closely associated with thugs and gangsters. • archaic an occasion or cause of reproach or disgrace.

octogenarian

a person who is from 80 to 89 years old: [ as modifier ] : his ... mother-in-law.

abhorred

regard with disgust and hatred: professional tax preparers ... a flat tax because it would dry up their business.

ruse

an action intended to deceive someone: a trick: Eleanor tried to think of a ... to get Paul out of the house.

sanguine

adjective 1 optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation: he is ... about prospects for the global economy. the committee takes a more ... view. • (in medieval science and medicine) of or having the constitution associated with the predominance of blood among the bodily humors, supposedly marked by a ruddy complexion and an optimistic disposition. • archaic (of the complexion) florid: ruddy. 2 literary & Heraldry blood-red. 3 archaic bloody or bloodthirsty. noun a blood-red color. • a deep red-brown crayon or pencil containing iron oxide. • Heraldry a blood-red stain used in blazoning.

cow

cause (someone) to submit to one's wishes by intimidation: the intellectuals had been ... into silence.

espousing

1 adopt or support (a cause, belief, or way of life): he turned his back on the modernism he had ... in his youth. 2 archaic marry: Edward had ... the Lady Grey. • (be ... to) (of a woman) be engaged to (a particular man).

extortionate

1 (of a price) much too high: exorbitant: ... ticket prices. 2 using or given to extortion: the ... power of the unions.

beholden

owing thanks or having a duty to someone in return for help or a service: I don't like to be ... to anybody.

exponent

1 a person who believes in and promotes the truth or benefits of an idea or theory: an early ... of the teachings of Thomas Aquinas. • a person who has and demonstrates a particular skill, especially to a high standard: he's the world's leading ... of country rock guitar.

rummage

search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle: he ... in his pocket for a handkerchief | [ with obj. ] : he ... the drawer for his false teeth. • [ with obj. ] find (something) by ...: Mick ... up his skateboard. • [ with obj. ] (of a customs officer) make a thorough search of (a vessel): our brief was to ... as many of the vessels as possible.

jumble

noun an untidy collection or pile of things: the books were in a chaotic .... • Brit. articles collected for a ... sale. verb [ with obj. ] mix up in a confused or untidy way: a drawer full of letters ... together.

shambolic

chaotic, disorganized, or mismanaged: the department's ... accounting.

woes

great sorrow or distress: they had a complicated tale of .... • (...) things that cause sorrow or distress: troubles: to add to his ..., customers have been spending less.

arduous

involving or requiring strenuous effort: difficult and tiring: an ... journey.

soothsayers

a person supposed to be able to foresee the future.

denizens

an inhabitant or occupant of a particular place: ... of field and forest. • Brit. historical a foreigner allowed certain rights in the adopted country.

prescience

the fact of knowing something before it takes place: foreknowledge: with extraordinary ..., Jung actually predicted the Nazi eruption.

pious

devoutly religious. • making a hypocritical display of virtue: there'll be no ... words said over her. • [ attrib. ] (of a hope) sincere but unlikely to be fulfilled. • archaic dutiful or loyal, especially toward one's parents.

intoned

verb [ with obj. ] say or recite with little rise and fall of the pitch of the voice: he ... a short Latin prayer | [ with direct speech ] : “All rise,” ... the usher.

sentience

able to perceive or feel things: she had been instructed from birth in the equality of all ... life forms.

expletives

noun an oath or swear word. • Grammar a word or phrase used to fill out a sentence or a line of verse without adding to the sense. adjectiveGrammar (of a word or phrase) serving to fill out a sentence or line of verse.

diatribe

a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something: a ... against the Roman Catholic Church.

repugnant

1 extremely distasteful: unacceptable: the thought of going back into the fog was ... to him. 2 [ predic. ] (... to) in conflict with: incompatible with: a bylaw must not be ... to the general law of the country. • archaic or literary given to stubborn resistance.

sputter

1 [ no obj. ] make a series of soft explosive sounds, typically when being heated or as a symptom of a fault: the engine ... and stopped. • [ reporting verb ] speak in a series of incoherent bursts as a result of indignation or some other strong emotion: [ with direct speech ] : “But … but …” she .... • [ with obj. ] emit with a spitting sound: the goose is in the oven, ... fat. • [ with adverbial ] proceed or develop in a spasmodic and feeble way: strikes in the public services ... on. 2 [ with obj. ] Physics deposit (metal) on a surface by using fast ions to eject particles of it from a target. • cover (a surface) with metal by ... method.

ructions

a disturbance or quarrel. • (...) unpleasant reactions to or complaints about something: If Mrs. Salt catches her there'll be ....

bulwark

1 a defensive wall. • a person, institution, or principle that acts as a defense: the security forces are a ... against the breakdown of society. 2 (usu. ...) an extension of a ship's sides above the level of the deck.

exhortation

an address or communication emphatically urging someone to do something: ... to eat well | no amount of ... had any effect.

disabused

persuade (someone) that an idea or belief is mistaken: he quickly ... me of my fanciful notions.

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