Englisch
European law
European law
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Kartei Details
| Karten | 21 |
|---|---|
| Sprache | English |
| Kategorie | Recht |
| Stufe | Grundschule |
| Erstellt / Aktualisiert | 31.01.2013 / 30.11.2022 |
| Lizenzierung | Kein Urheberrechtsschutz (CC0) |
| Weblink |
https://card2brain.ch/box/englisch404
|
| Einbinden |
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Which countries foundet the EU (European Communities)?
- Belgium
- France
- Luxembourg
- Federal Rep. of Germany
- Italy
- the Netherlands
Member states
27
Eastern Enlargement
- 1 May 2004
- Czech Republic
- Cyprus
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Slovenia
- Slovakia
- Poland
- Malta
- Estonia
- Hungary
Candidate Countries
- Turkey
- Serbia
- Montenegro
- Mazedonia
- Iceland
Criteria for acceeding
- respect the democratic values of EU
- stability
- respekt of HR
- support of EU Council, Commission, EU Parliament
Turkey to EU?
Pro:
- big influence on other countries (Asia, Middle East)
- economy has high potential
- lots of citizens live in other countries
- already in the NATO
contra:
- Religious, cultural differences
- bigger part lies in Asia
- rights of Kurds, HR in general
German basic law
(6 important aspects)
- signed on 23 May 1949, entered into force on 24 May 1949
- basis for all other German laws
- rules of EU have higher priority, but must ensure same standard of HR
- Key functions: establish the state, create principles for the state, stabilize the state, guarantee freedom, limit state power
- can only be amended by a two-thirds majority in both chambers
- 4 parts: preamble, basic rights, catalogue, organizatorial principles of the state, miscellaneous provisions
Four freedoms of EU
- Free movement of goods
- Art. 38 TFEU (AEUV)
- free import/export of goods without paying charges or taxes
- free movement of services
- Art. 56
- allows EU citizens to offer their services without restrictions in all MS
- Free movement of persons
- Art. 45,49
- right of citizens to live, study and work where they want
- Free movement of capital
- Art. 63
- people can choose the capital institute where they want to invest their money
