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B Rock Phys 1

rock physics

rock physics


Kartei Details

Karten 31
Sprache English
Kategorie Naturkunde
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 11.04.2013 / 04.08.2017
Lizenzierung Kein Urheberrechtsschutz (CC0)
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AVO stands for and is

Amplitude Vs Offest

analyses the effect of incidence angle on the seismic amplitude.

What do Gassman's equations do?

They relate a materials resistance to compression (bulk modulus) to its compositional makeup .

What do Gassmann's equations take into account?

the properties of the rocks matrix, pore space and pore fluids

In order to allow the estimation of changes in seismic velocity that result from changes in pore fluid you neewd to.

Calculate the bulk modulus of a saturated rock.

Bulk Modulus

K

resistance to compression

Poisson’s Ratio

Vp/Vs or  σ

Measure of incompressibility

How can we limit the possible values of rock properties resulting from the strucutre of the pore space

Use theory to estimate upper and lower bounds of the elastic moduli

In order to simulate elastic media need to know

 

• Volume fractions of constituents • Elastic moduli of various constituents • Geometric details of relationships between constituents, how rock stuck together – rock frame