Anatomy.BritTest
Anatomy for Radiology
Anatomy for Radiology
ct
(a) Posterior column of the left acetabulum.
(b) Left rectus abdominis muscle.
(c) Right obturator internus.
(d) Right sartorius muscle.
(e) Greater trochanter of the left femur.
xray
(a) T11/T12 disc space.
(b) T12 vertebral body.
(c) Twelfth rib.
(d) L1 pedicle.
(e) L1/L2 facet joint.
xray
(a) Frontal sinus.
(b) Sphenoid sinus.
(c) Pituitary fossa.
(d) Internal occipital protuberance.
(e) Posterior arch of C2.
Ct
(a) Air in the left piriform fossa.
(b) Left internal jugular vein
(c) Right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
(d) Air in the supraglottic larynx.
(e) Left internal carotid artery.
us
(a) Left lobe of the liver.
(b) Hepatic artery.
(c) Portal vein.
(d) Common bile duct.
(e) Inferior vena cava (IVC)
mr
(a) Junctional zone of uterus.
(b) Endometrial cavity.
(c) Urinary bladder.
(d) External os of uterus.
(e) Myometrium of uterus.
ct
(a) Left head (condyle) of mandible.
(b) Foramen magnum.
(c) Right carotid canal.
(d) Sphenoid sinus.
(e) Right optic nerve.
ct
(a) Second part of duodenum.
(b) Common bile duct (CBD).
(c) Superior mesenteric artery.
(d) Left internal oblique muscle.
(e) Pancreas divisum.
us
(a) Left lobe of the liver.
(b) Interventricular septum (IVS).
(c) Left ventricle.
(d) Right ventricle.
(e) Left atrium
mr
(a) Left temporal lobe.
(b) Interpedicular cistern.
(c) Quadrigeminal cistern.
(d) Left cerebral peduncle.
(e) Right middle cerebral artery (MCA).
ct
(a) Minor or horizontal fissure.
(b) Right middle lobe.
(c) Anterior junction line.
(d) Posterior wall of bronchus intermedius.
(e) Left lower lobe pulmonary artery.
xray
(a) Companion shadow of left clavicle.
(b) Azygos vein.
(c) Right hilar point.
(d) Right interlobar pulmonary artery.
(e) Bronchus intermedius.
xray
(a) Lamina dura.
(b) Periodontal ligament.
(c) Pulp chamber.
(d) Dentine.
(e) Enamel.
ct
(a) Right psoas muscle.
(Right side because the aortic root can be seen. Plus see answer (e).) (b) Inferior vena cava.
(c) Left atrium.
(d) Oesophagus.
(e) Aberrant right subclavian artery.
xray
(a) Coracoid process of the right scapula.
(b) Right transverse process of T3.
(c) Spine of left scapula.
(d) Aorto-pulmonary window.
(e) Right cervical rib.
ct
(a) Falx cerebri. (b) Left corona radiata. (c) Posterior horn of the left lateral ventricle. (d) Left parietal bone. (e) Cavum vergae.
xray
(a) Left intercostal artery.
(b) Left intercostal vein.
(c) Left erector spinae muscle.
(d) Left costotransverse joint.
(e) Left infraspinatus muscle.
mr
(a) Ligamentum flavum.
(b) Basivertebral vein.
(c) Interspinous ligament.
(d) Nucleus pulposus of L2/L3 disc
(e) Annulus fibrosis of L4/L5 disc.
xray
(a) Acromion.
(b) Clavicle.
(c) Coracoid process.
(d) Glenoid.
(e) Lateral scapular border.
angio
a) Anterior aortic cusp (or sinus of Valsalva).
(b) Right subclavian artery.
(c) Aortic arch.
d) Left axillary artery.
(e) Ductus diverticulum (‘ductus bump').
chest radiograph
A: Right 1st rib.
B: Trachea.
C: Right main bronchus.
D: Posterior rib.
E: Left main bronchus.
F: Right costophrenic angle.
Thorax-CT
A: Left upper lobe.
B: Left main bronchus.
C: Left oblique fissure.
D: Left lower lobe.
E: Right lower lobe.
vascular structures identified on the chest radiograph.
A: Aortic knuckle.
B: Superior vena cava (SVC).
C: Left pulmonary artery.
D: Right pulmonary artery.
E: Left heart border: left ventricle.
F: Right heart border: right atrium.
G: Inferior heart border: right ventricle.
chambers of the heart
A: Right ventricle.
B: Interventricular septum.
C: Left ventricle.
D: Left atrium.
E: Descending aorta.
name the labelled structures !
A: Left vertebral artery.
B: Common carotid artery bifurcation.
C: Left common carotid artery.
D: Left subclavian artery.
E: Arch of aorta.
F: Ascending aorta.
G: Descending aorta
brachial artery and its branches.
A: Brachial artery.
B: Medial epicondyle.
C: Radial head.
D: Ulnar artery.
E: Radial artery.
F: Anterior interosseous artery.
boundaries of the cubital fossa. Vene?
venogram of the left arm.
A: Cephalic vein.
B: Humeral shaft.
C: Basilic vein.
D: Median cubital vein.
E: Median vein of forearm.
branches of the radial and ulnar arteries
A: Ulnar artery.
B: Radial artery.
C: Common interosseous artery.
D: Posterior interosseous artery.
E: Anterior interosseous artery.
F: Ulnar.
G: Radius.
palmar artery arches
A: Radial artery.
B: Ulnar artery.
C: Deep palmar arch.
D: Superficial palmar arch.
E: Index metacarpal.
F: Digital artery.
branches of the abdominal aorta
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Bifurcation of abdominal aorta (L4).
C: Left common iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
E: Left internal iliac artery.
iliac angiogram
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Left common iliac artery.
C: Left internal iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
The coeliac axis
A: Coeliac trunk.
B: Left gastric artery.
C: Common hepatic artery.
D: Splenic artery.
E: Common hepatic artery.
F: Gastroduodenal artery.
Hepatic Angiogram
A, left hepatic artery
B, right hepatic artery
C, common hepatic artery
branches of the left femoral artery
A: Femoral head.
B: Common femoral artery.
C: Lateral circumflex femoral artery.
D: Descending branch.
E: Superficial femoral artery.
F: Profunda femoris.
lower limb angiogram
A: Superficial femoral artery.
B: Femoral shaft.
C: Popliteal artery.
D: Patella.
E: Medial tibial condyle.
Angiogram of the lower leg
A: Popliteal artery.
B: Anterior tibial artery.
C: Peroneal artery.
D: Posterior tibial artery.
E: Shaft of fibula.
F: Shaft of tibia.
Abdomen supine
A: Tip of right lobe of liver.
B: Right kidney.
C: Left psoas shadow.
D: Tip of spleen.
E: Rectum.
CT upper abdomen
A: Right hepatic vein.
B: Inferior vena cava.
C: Descending aorta.
D: Stomach.
E: Splenic flexure of colon.
double contrast colon
A: Caecum.
B: Appendix.
C: Rectum.
D: Splenic flexure.
E: Descending colon
male pelvis
A: Bladder.
B: Prostate gland or peri-prostatic tissue.
C: Right levator ani muscle.
D: Lumen of rectum.
E: Left ischiorectal fossa
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Flashcards
chest radiograph
A: Right 1st rib.
B: Trachea.
C: Right main bronchus.
D: Posterior rib.
E: Left main bronchus.
F: Right costophrenic angle.
Thorax-CT
A: Left upper lobe.
B: Left main bronchus.
C: Left oblique fissure.
D: Left lower lobe.
E: Right lower lobe.
vascular structures identified on the chest radiograph.
A: Aortic knuckle.
B: Superior vena cava (SVC).
C: Left pulmonary artery.
D: Right pulmonary artery.
E: Left heart border: left ventricle.
F: Right heart border: right atrium.
G: Inferior heart border: right ventricle.
chambers of the heart
A: Right ventricle.
B: Interventricular septum.
C: Left ventricle.
D: Left atrium.
E: Descending aorta.
name the labelled structures !
A: Left vertebral artery.
B: Common carotid artery bifurcation.
C: Left common carotid artery.
D: Left subclavian artery.
E: Arch of aorta.
F: Ascending aorta.
G: Descending aorta
brachial artery and its branches.
A: Brachial artery.
B: Medial epicondyle.
C: Radial head.
D: Ulnar artery.
E: Radial artery.
F: Anterior interosseous artery.
boundaries of the cubital fossa. Vene?
venogram of the left arm.
A: Cephalic vein.
B: Humeral shaft.
C: Basilic vein.
D: Median cubital vein.
E: Median vein of forearm.
branches of the radial and ulnar arteries
A: Ulnar artery.
B: Radial artery.
C: Common interosseous artery.
D: Posterior interosseous artery.
E: Anterior interosseous artery.
F: Ulnar.
G: Radius.
palmar artery arches
A: Radial artery.
B: Ulnar artery.
C: Deep palmar arch.
D: Superficial palmar arch.
E: Index metacarpal.
F: Digital artery.
branches of the abdominal aorta
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Bifurcation of abdominal aorta (L4).
C: Left common iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
E: Left internal iliac artery.
iliac angiogram
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Left common iliac artery.
C: Left internal iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
The coeliac axis
A: Coeliac trunk.
B: Left gastric artery.
C: Common hepatic artery.
D: Splenic artery.
E: Common hepatic artery.
F: Gastroduodenal artery.
Hepatic Angiogram
A, left hepatic artery
B, right hepatic artery
C, common hepatic artery
branches of the left femoral artery
A: Femoral head.
B: Common femoral artery.
C: Lateral circumflex femoral artery.
D: Descending branch.
E: Superficial femoral artery.
F: Profunda femoris.
lower limb angiogram
A: Superficial femoral artery.
B: Femoral shaft.
C: Popliteal artery.
D: Patella.
E: Medial tibial condyle.
Angiogram of the lower leg
A: Popliteal artery.
B: Anterior tibial artery.
C: Peroneal artery.
D: Posterior tibial artery.
E: Shaft of fibula.
F: Shaft of tibia.
Abdomen supine
A: Tip of right lobe of liver.
B: Right kidney.
C: Left psoas shadow.
D: Tip of spleen.
E: Rectum.
CT upper abdomen
A: Right hepatic vein.
B: Inferior vena cava.
C: Descending aorta.
D: Stomach.
E: Splenic flexure of colon.
double contrast colon
A: Caecum.
B: Appendix.
C: Rectum.
D: Splenic flexure.
E: Descending colon
male pelvis
A: Bladder.
B: Prostate gland or peri-prostatic tissue.
C: Right levator ani muscle.
D: Lumen of rectum.
E: Left ischiorectal fossa
CT middle abdomen
A: Pancreatic duct.
B: Gastric wall or rugal fold.
C: Gallbladder.
D: Splenoportal confluence.
E: Spleen
stomach double contrast
A: Lower oesophagus.
B: Gastric fundus.
C: Greater curve of stomach.
D: Pylorus.
E: Gastric antrum.
stomach double contrast
A: Lower oesophagus.
B: Gastric fundus.
C: Greater curve of stomach.
D: Pylorus.
E: Gastric antrum.
CT middle Abdomen
A: Rectus abdominis.
B: Left external oblique.
C: Pouch of Morison.
D: Right quadratus lumborum.
E: Right psoas major.
MRCP
A: Cystic duct.
B: Common hepatic duct.
C: Gallbladder.
D: Common bile duct.
E: Duodenum.
angiogram of the kidneys
A: Interlobar artery.
B: One of numerous lumbar arteries.
C: Spleen.
D: External iliac artery.
E: Internal iliac artery.
renal angiogram
arteries?
MRI-female pelvis
A: Pubic symphysis.
B: Bladder.
C: Endometrium of uterus.
D: Rectum.
E: Coccyx.
hysterosalpingogram
A: Right fallopian tube.
B: Fundus of uterus.
C: Left sacroiliac joint.
D: Right superior pubic ramus.
E: Peritoneal spill of contrast.
cystourethrogram
A: Navicular fossa.
B: Penile urethra.
C: Bulbous urethra.
D: Membranous urethra.
E: Prostatic urethra.
male or female?
- female
- The pelvic inlet is wider and oval shaped in the female.
The angle formed by the inferior pubic rami meeting at the symphysis is
obtuse in the female.
male or female?
- male
The pelvic inlet is comparatively narrower and heart shaped.
The soft tissue shadow of the penis and scrotum is just visible.
The angle formed by the inferior pubic rami meeting at the symphysis is
acute in the male.
intravenous urogram (IVU)
A: Renal papilla.
B: Right upper pole major calyx.
C: Left pelvi-ureteric junction (PUJ).
D: Bladder.
E: Left vesico-ureteric junction (VUJ).
Brain
A: Cerebral hemisphere.
B: Corpus callosum.
C: Cerebellum.
D: Pons, a component of the brainstem
brain
A: Body of corpus callosum.
B: Genu of corpus callosum.
C: Splenium of corpus callosum.
D: Rostrum of corpus callosum.
E: Midbrain.
F: Pons.
G: Medulla oblongata.
H: Spinal cord.
brain
A: Thalamus.
B: Hypothalamus.
C: Optic chiasma.
D: Infundibulum (pituitary stalk).
E: Pituitary gland.
F: Sphenoid sinus.
brain
A: Pineal gland.
B: Tectum (quadrigeminal plate).
C: Aqueduct of Sylvius.
D: Cerebral peduncle.
brain
the superior and inferior colliculi
brain
A: Left caudate nucleus.
B: Left putamen.
C: Left globus pallidus.
D: Left thalamus.
brain
- lentiform nucleus?
- corpus striatum?
?
