Anatomy.BritTest
Anatomy for Radiology
Anatomy for Radiology
ct
(a) Posterior column of the left acetabulum.
(b) Left rectus abdominis muscle.
(c) Right obturator internus.
(d) Right sartorius muscle.
(e) Greater trochanter of the left femur.
xray
(a) T11/T12 disc space.
(b) T12 vertebral body.
(c) Twelfth rib.
(d) L1 pedicle.
(e) L1/L2 facet joint.
xray
(a) Frontal sinus.
(b) Sphenoid sinus.
(c) Pituitary fossa.
(d) Internal occipital protuberance.
(e) Posterior arch of C2.
Ct
(a) Air in the left piriform fossa.
(b) Left internal jugular vein
(c) Right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
(d) Air in the supraglottic larynx.
(e) Left internal carotid artery.
us
(a) Left lobe of the liver.
(b) Hepatic artery.
(c) Portal vein.
(d) Common bile duct.
(e) Inferior vena cava (IVC)
mr
(a) Junctional zone of uterus.
(b) Endometrial cavity.
(c) Urinary bladder.
(d) External os of uterus.
(e) Myometrium of uterus.
ct
(a) Left head (condyle) of mandible.
(b) Foramen magnum.
(c) Right carotid canal.
(d) Sphenoid sinus.
(e) Right optic nerve.
ct
(a) Second part of duodenum.
(b) Common bile duct (CBD).
(c) Superior mesenteric artery.
(d) Left internal oblique muscle.
(e) Pancreas divisum.
us
(a) Left lobe of the liver.
(b) Interventricular septum (IVS).
(c) Left ventricle.
(d) Right ventricle.
(e) Left atrium
mr
(a) Left temporal lobe.
(b) Interpedicular cistern.
(c) Quadrigeminal cistern.
(d) Left cerebral peduncle.
(e) Right middle cerebral artery (MCA).
ct
(a) Minor or horizontal fissure.
(b) Right middle lobe.
(c) Anterior junction line.
(d) Posterior wall of bronchus intermedius.
(e) Left lower lobe pulmonary artery.
xray
(a) Companion shadow of left clavicle.
(b) Azygos vein.
(c) Right hilar point.
(d) Right interlobar pulmonary artery.
(e) Bronchus intermedius.
xray
(a) Lamina dura.
(b) Periodontal ligament.
(c) Pulp chamber.
(d) Dentine.
(e) Enamel.
ct
(a) Right psoas muscle.
(Right side because the aortic root can be seen. Plus see answer (e).) (b) Inferior vena cava.
(c) Left atrium.
(d) Oesophagus.
(e) Aberrant right subclavian artery.
xray
(a) Coracoid process of the right scapula.
(b) Right transverse process of T3.
(c) Spine of left scapula.
(d) Aorto-pulmonary window.
(e) Right cervical rib.
ct
(a) Falx cerebri. (b) Left corona radiata. (c) Posterior horn of the left lateral ventricle. (d) Left parietal bone. (e) Cavum vergae.
xray
(a) Left intercostal artery.
(b) Left intercostal vein.
(c) Left erector spinae muscle.
(d) Left costotransverse joint.
(e) Left infraspinatus muscle.
mr
(a) Ligamentum flavum.
(b) Basivertebral vein.
(c) Interspinous ligament.
(d) Nucleus pulposus of L2/L3 disc
(e) Annulus fibrosis of L4/L5 disc.
xray
(a) Acromion.
(b) Clavicle.
(c) Coracoid process.
(d) Glenoid.
(e) Lateral scapular border.
angio
a) Anterior aortic cusp (or sinus of Valsalva).
(b) Right subclavian artery.
(c) Aortic arch.
d) Left axillary artery.
(e) Ductus diverticulum (‘ductus bump').
chest radiograph
A: Right 1st rib.
B: Trachea.
C: Right main bronchus.
D: Posterior rib.
E: Left main bronchus.
F: Right costophrenic angle.
Thorax-CT
A: Left upper lobe.
B: Left main bronchus.
C: Left oblique fissure.
D: Left lower lobe.
E: Right lower lobe.
vascular structures identified on the chest radiograph.
A: Aortic knuckle.
B: Superior vena cava (SVC).
C: Left pulmonary artery.
D: Right pulmonary artery.
E: Left heart border: left ventricle.
F: Right heart border: right atrium.
G: Inferior heart border: right ventricle.
chambers of the heart
A: Right ventricle.
B: Interventricular septum.
C: Left ventricle.
D: Left atrium.
E: Descending aorta.
name the labelled structures !
A: Left vertebral artery.
B: Common carotid artery bifurcation.
C: Left common carotid artery.
D: Left subclavian artery.
E: Arch of aorta.
F: Ascending aorta.
G: Descending aorta
brachial artery and its branches.
A: Brachial artery.
B: Medial epicondyle.
C: Radial head.
D: Ulnar artery.
E: Radial artery.
F: Anterior interosseous artery.
boundaries of the cubital fossa. Vene?
venogram of the left arm.
A: Cephalic vein.
B: Humeral shaft.
C: Basilic vein.
D: Median cubital vein.
E: Median vein of forearm.
branches of the radial and ulnar arteries
A: Ulnar artery.
B: Radial artery.
C: Common interosseous artery.
D: Posterior interosseous artery.
E: Anterior interosseous artery.
F: Ulnar.
G: Radius.
palmar artery arches
A: Radial artery.
B: Ulnar artery.
C: Deep palmar arch.
D: Superficial palmar arch.
E: Index metacarpal.
F: Digital artery.
branches of the abdominal aorta
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Bifurcation of abdominal aorta (L4).
C: Left common iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
E: Left internal iliac artery.
iliac angiogram
A: Abdominal aorta.
B: Left common iliac artery.
C: Left internal iliac artery.
D: Left external iliac artery.
The coeliac axis
A: Coeliac trunk.
B: Left gastric artery.
C: Common hepatic artery.
D: Splenic artery.
E: Common hepatic artery.
F: Gastroduodenal artery.
Hepatic Angiogram
A, left hepatic artery
B, right hepatic artery
C, common hepatic artery
branches of the left femoral artery
A: Femoral head.
B: Common femoral artery.
C: Lateral circumflex femoral artery.
D: Descending branch.
E: Superficial femoral artery.
F: Profunda femoris.
lower limb angiogram
A: Superficial femoral artery.
B: Femoral shaft.
C: Popliteal artery.
D: Patella.
E: Medial tibial condyle.
Angiogram of the lower leg
A: Popliteal artery.
B: Anterior tibial artery.
C: Peroneal artery.
D: Posterior tibial artery.
E: Shaft of fibula.
F: Shaft of tibia.
Abdomen supine
A: Tip of right lobe of liver.
B: Right kidney.
C: Left psoas shadow.
D: Tip of spleen.
E: Rectum.
CT upper abdomen
A: Right hepatic vein.
B: Inferior vena cava.
C: Descending aorta.
D: Stomach.
E: Splenic flexure of colon.
double contrast colon
A: Caecum.
B: Appendix.
C: Rectum.
D: Splenic flexure.
E: Descending colon
male pelvis
A: Bladder.
B: Prostate gland or peri-prostatic tissue.
C: Right levator ani muscle.
D: Lumen of rectum.
E: Left ischiorectal fossa
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Flashcards
angiogram brain
(a) Internal carotid artery.
(b) Posterior communicating artery.
(c) Ophthalmic artery.
(d) Anterior cerebral artery.
(e) Middle cerebral artery.
There are four segments of the internal carotid artery:
1. cervical 2. petrous 3. lacerum 4. cavernous
CT brain
(a) Right maxillary sinus.
(b) Left coronoid process (mandible).
(c) Left temporal styloid process.
(d) Left vertebral artery.
x-ray abdomen
(a) Lesser trochanter of the right femur.
(b) Greater trochanter of the right femur
(c) Left L5 transverse process.
(d) Pubic symphysis.
(e) Left inferior pubic ramus.
angiogram pelvis
(a) Left external iliac artery
(b) Right internal iliac artery.
(c) Left common femoral artery (CFA
(d) Left deep artery of the thigh (profunda femoris artery (PFA)).
proximal esophagus
(a) Vallecula
(b) Piriform fossa.
(c) Laryngeal vestibule.
(d) Air in the trachea.
(e) Aortic arch impression.
MR cardio
(a) Left ventricle.
(b) Right ventricular outflow tract.
(c) Aortic root.
(d) Mitral valve.
(e) Papillary muscle.
CT abdomen
(a) Ascending colon.
(b) Right gluteus medius muscle.
(c) Urinary bladder.
(d) Spleen.
(e) Left duplex kidney.
MR wrist
(a) Triangular fibrocartilage
(b) Scapho-lunate (SL)
(c) Hamate
(d) Carpo-metacarpal joint
(e) Capitate
CT sinus
(a) Crista galli
(b) Left maxillary ostium.
(c) Left uncinate process.
(d) Left infundibulum
(e) Right lamina papyracea
ultrasound uterus
(a) Myometrium of uterus.
(b) Amniotic fluid.
(c) Endometrium of uterus.
(d) Urinary bladder.
(e) Crown–rump length (CRL)
CT HWS
(a) Opisthion.
(b) Anterior arch of C1
(c) Odontoid peg (or dens).
(d) Posterior arch of C7.
(e) Spinous process of C7.
Angiogram leg
(a) Right fibular (or common peroneal) artery.
(b) Right posterior tibial artery.
(c) Left anterior tibial artery.
(d) Right lateral plantar artery.
(e) Left dorsalis pedis artery.
x-ray chest
(a) Rhomboid fossa.
(b) Medial border of the right scapula.
(c) Right atrium.
(d) Spine of left scapula.
(e) Right-sided aortic arch.
MR oropharynx
(a) Posterior pituitary.
(b) Clivus.
(c) Opisthion.
(d) Adenoidal tissue.
(e) Optic chiasm
ultrasound abdomen
(a) Uncinate process of the pancreas.
(b) Inferior vena cava.
(c) Left renal vein.
(d) Splenic vein.
(e) Duodenum (D1/D2).
CT skull base
(a) Left pterygopalatine fossa.
(b) The maxillary division of the V cranial (trigeminal) nerve.
(c) Left carotid canal.
(d) Right jugular foramen.
(e) Right foramen lacerum.
CT chest
a) Right internal thoracic (mammary) artery
(b) Right internal thoracic (mammary) vein.
(c) Right main pulmonary artery.
(d) Left infraspinatus muscle.
(e) Left latissimus dorsi muscle.
x-ray colon
(a) Appendix.
(b) Terminal ileum.
(c) Ilio-pectineal line.
(d) Sigmoid colon.
(e) Ileo-caecal valve
x-ray shoulder
(a) Lesser tuberosity of the right humerus.
(b) Greater tuberosity of the right humerus.
(c) Right acromion.
(d) Right acromio-clavicular joint.
(e) The antero-inferior glenoid ri
MR knee
(a) Medial collateral ligament (MCL).
(b) Greater tuberosity of the right humerus.
(c) Iliotibial band (ITB)
(d) Articular cartilage of medial tibial plateau.
(e) Discoid lateral meniscus
angiogram
(a) Internal carotid artery
(b) Occipital artery.
(c) Lingual artery.
(d) Facial artery.
(e) Maxillary artery.
x-ray abdomen
(a) Left ischial spine.
(b) Spinous process of L2.
(c) Left psoas muscle.
(d) Right lobe of liver (segment 7).
(e) Lumbarization of S1
MR akusticus
(a) Left cochlea.
(b) Left
(c) Left lateral semicircular canal.
(d) Left vestibulo-cochlear nerve (VIII cranial nerve).
(e) Left cerebellar peduncle.
angiogram
(a) This is the arterial branch which anastomoses with the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and is called the marginal artery (of Drummond).
(b) Ascending branch of left colic artery (or upper left colic artery). (c) Left colic artery, middle branch.
(d) Superior rectal artery.
(e) Haemorrhoidal arteries.
x-ray bowel
(a) The suspensory ligament of the duodenum (ligament of Treitz). (b) Valvulae conniventes
(c) Ileum
(d) Gastric rugae.
(e) Terminal ileum.
x-ray bowel
a:
CT cardio
(a) Left atrium.
(b) Aortic root.
(c) Right coronary artery.
(d) Right inferior pulmonary vein.
(e) Aberrant left coronary artery.
Mr brain
(a) Adenohypophysis or anterior pituitary gland.
(b) Neurohypophysis or posterior pituitary
(c) Pituitary stalk.
(d) Optic chiasm.
(e) neurohypophysis
Mr pelvis
(a) Central zone of prostate.
(b) Right peripheral zone of prostate.
(c) Right levator ani muscle.
(d) Left ischio-anal fossa.
(e) Urinary bladder.
ellbow
(a) Capitellum.
(b) Radial head.
c) Medial (or internal) epicondyle.
(d) Trochlea.
(e) Lateral epicondyle.
CT abdomen
(a) Duodenum – second part.
(b) Right external oblique muscle.
(c) Right inferior epigastric artery.
(d) Superior mesenteric artery.
(e) Left-sided component of a duplicated inferior vena cava (IVC).
MR brain
(a) Right superior rectus muscle.
(b) Right lateral rectus muscle.
(c) Right inferior rectus muscle.
(d) Left optic nerve.
(e) Left superior oblique muscle.
MR
(a) Left ventricle.
(b) Fundus of stomach.
(c) Inferior vena cava
(d) Right portal vein.
(e) Right hepatic vein.
angiogram
(a) Superficial femoral artery
(b) Popliteal artery.
(c) Posterior tibial (PT) artery.
(d) Fibular (common peroneal) artery.
(e) Anterior tibial artery. T
x-ray
(a) Left main bronchus.
(b) Right pulmonary artery.
(c) Left pulmonary artery
(d) Posterior tracheal stripe.
(e) Left hemidiaphragm.
CT
(a) Left serratus anterior muscle.
(b) Left latissimus dorsi muscle.
(c) Oesophagus.
(d) Right ventricle.
(e) Right inferior pulmonary vein.
ct
(a) Frontal sinus.
(b) Dorsum sellae.
(c) Adenoidal tissue.
(d) Cruciate ligament of atlas.
(e) Hard palate
CT
(a) T12 vertebral body.
(b) Aorta.
(c) Left gastric artery.
(d) Coeliac axis.
(e) Superior mesenteric artery (SMA).
x-ray
(a) Left pericardial fat pad.
(b) Left main bronchus
(c) Right first rib
(d) Right costophrenic angle.
(e) Situs inversus.
knee
(a) Popliteus tendon.
(b) Styloid process of the fibular head.
(c) Medial collateral ligament (MCL)
(d) Medial tibial spine.
(e) Bipartite patella.
