3.3 Knee Prosthesis Design

The anatomic and functional factors that influence femoral component design

The anatomic and functional factors that influence femoral component design


Cedric Bühler
Diese Lernkarten bieten eine grundlegende Einführung in den Design von Knieprothesen, mit Fokus auf Komponenten wie Sigma, LCS und MBT. Sie behandeln Themen wie die Geometrie von Femur- und Tibiakomponenten, die Bedeutung von Patellafunktion und die Unterschiede zwischen cruciaterhaltenden und -ersetzenden Designs. Chirurgen und Medizinstudenten profitieren von den detaillierten Erklärungen zu Materialien, Bewegungsmechaniken und klinischen Anwendungen, um fundierte Entscheidungen bei der Auswahl und Implantation von Knieprothesen zu treffen.
Cartes-fiches
77
Utilisateurs
1
Langue
Allemand
Catégorie
Médecine
Créé / Mis à jour
02.03.2013 / 06.03.2013

Cartes-fiches

41. Retaining the PCL helps to reduce shear forces at the prosthesis bone interface

42. PCL retaining knees require less bone removal than PS knees

43. PCL substituting knees provide predictable rollback

44. Asymmetrical tibial components cover more of the tibial surface

45. All fixed bearing tibial trays are made from titanium alloy

46. The fatigue strength of titanium alloy allows thinner trays

47. The Sigma modular tibial tray has a cobalt chrome option

48. Titanium can be used as a bearing surface

49. Sigma modular trays have a tray keel angle of

50. All modular trays accept stems and wedges

??51. All Sigma fixed bearing inserts have the same sagittal bearing geometry

52. How much rollback do Sigma PLI inserts allow

53. Sigma curved inserts allow the same rollback as the PLI insert

54. Sigma curved and PS fixed bearings have the same bearing geometry

?55. Sigma PS inserts can be used with all Sigma trays

3.3S48

.... with all Sigma fixed bearing trays

56. Sigma PS Plus inserts can only be used with modular trays

57. Sigma all-poly tibial components are only available in PLI, Curved and PS formats

??58. Mobile bearing tray components are only availabel in PLI, Curved and PS formats

3.3S51

??59. Which of the following are Depuy mobile bearing designs

3.3S51

60. MBT tibial platform are made of cobalt chrome alloy

??61. The MBT post bearing supports the main compressive load

62. MBT platforms can be used with Sigma and LCS Complete systems

??63. MBT platforms are available in two options

?64. Sigma MBT curved bearing inserts have the same geometry as fixed bearing curved inserts

3.3S54

?65. The Sigma RP curved bearing centreline is offset to promote

3.3S54

... improved patellar function?

66. A curved recess in the anterior border of the curved RP Bearing delays patella ligament impingement

67. The Sigma RP PS insert allows 5° of hyperextension

?68. Sigma RP Bearings must be used with the same size femoral component

3.3S55

69. MBT tibial trays allow a one-up one-down size mix

70. How many degrees of rotation do MBT bearings allow before tray overhang?

70.1 The Sigma RP-F bearing insert has the same spine geometry as the standard PS insert

71. How many degrees of rotation do MBT RP-F bearings allow before tray overhang?

72. The Sigma RP-F insert is strengthened by the addition of

73. LCS Complete RP inserts have spherical bearing geometry

74. The posterior lip of the LCS RP bearing is reduced to increase

75. The LCS RPS spine and cam engage at 10° of flexion

76. Point contact loads on the LCS RPS tibial spine are prevented by

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