Ops abfragewerte ATPL

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Diese Lernkarten decken operationelle Abfragewerte für ATPL-Prüfungen ab und richten sich an Pilotenanwärter sowie erfahrene Crews. Im Fokus stehen Wetterphänomene wie Windshear und Turbulenzen, Navigationsverfahren wie MNPS und NAT, sowie Sicherheitsvorschriften zu Sauerstoff, Evakuierung und Notverfahren. Praktische Anwendungen wie Wake-Turbulenz-Separation, SNOWTAM-Interpretation und Lärmminderungsverfahren werden detailliert behandelt, um fundierte Entscheidungen im Flugbetrieb zu ermöglichen.

Cartes-fiches

203

Utilisateurs

Langue

Allemand

Catégorie

Code de la route

Niveau

Autres

Créé / Mis à jour

11.08.2026 / 11.08.2026

Fichiers de cartes similaires

What is the basic ETOPS threshold?

60 minutes at cruising speed with OEI

Where are noise abatement procedures defined and published?

ICAO Doc 8168; AIP Part AD 2

What is the minimum height for power reduction during a noise abatement climb?

240 m (800 ft)

After ZFTT, flying must commence no later than when?

21 days

When is a take-off considered a low visibility take-off?

RVR <400 m

What are the standard and absolute minimum lateral separations?

Standard: 60 NM; absolute minimum: 30 NM

For an emergency demonstration, what maximum percentage of emergency exits may be available?

50%

What is the life raft capacity requirement?

The occupants must still be transportable after loss of one raft of the largest capacity

When is a windshield wiper required?

MTOM >5700 kg

What is the minimum IFR navigation equipment?

1 VOR, 1 ADF, 1 DME

Why is a stopover made?

Due to cumulative duty hours

When are life jackets required?

Anywhere 50 NM from land and when using departure & arrival paths over water

When is remote-area survival equipment required?

When flying in remote areas where SAR is difficult: 90 minutes at cruising speed

When is at least one cabin crew member required?

For aeroplanes >19 seats when carrying one or more passengers

In which direction is apparent wander in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Right NH; left SH

What are the basic RVSM dimensions?

60 NM lateral; 1000 ft vertical; FL290-FL410

What is the wake turbulence dissipation time?

3 minutes

What are the lowest MDH values for NDB/DME, VOR and SRA 1 NM?

300 ft for each

How long is a SNOWTAM valid?

24 hours

What are the en-route ETOPS alternate planning minima for non-precision/circling?

MDA/H + 400 ft; RVR/VIS + 1500 m

What are the lowest DH/MDH values for ILS LOC, VOR/DME and SRA 0.5 NM?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

250 ft for each

What are the CAT I minima for decision height, guidance and RVR?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

DH >200 ft; guidance 200 ft; RVR 550 m

What are the ELT battery duration and frequencies?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

At least 48 hours; 121.5 MHz & 406 MHz simultaneously

What must be added when asked for the total number of fire extinguishers?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

+1 in the flight deck

How much experience is required to be senior cabin crew?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

12 months

What are the main first aid oxygen requirements?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

Operating >25000 ft; 2% of passengers carried; cabin altitude >8000 ft; for passengers with physiological problems; for passengers or crew when required; 4 litres STPD/min

At what distance should a fire extinguisher be held from the fire source?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

Approximately 1.5-2.5 m

What fuel is required for an isolated aerodrome?

Keyboard commands:

= turn,

= for-/backward,

= scroll

2 hours at normal cruise consumption including final reserve fuel

When is the 300 ft level change applied for a deviation around severe weather?

Tastatur-Befehle:

= drehen,

= vor-/rückwärts,

= scrollen

For deviations greater than 10 NM, when the aircraft is 10 NM from track

For how long must a PBE provide protection?

Tastatur-Befehle:

= drehen,

= vor-/rückwärts,

= scrollen

15 minutes

How many oxygen masks/inhalers are required above 25000 ft?

110% of seating capacity

When can an ETOPS flight be commenced regarding the forecast at the en-route alternate?

When forecasts indicate that at arrival or 1 hour after, conditions exist at or above planning minima

What RVSM contingency action applies at FL410 without ATC clearance?

Climb 1000 ft or descend 500 ft, turn left/right

What supplemental oxygen is required for flight deck crew in a non-pressurized aircraft?

Oxygen at all times above 10000 ft

What are the circling MDHs for categories A-D?

A: 400 ft; B: 500 ft; C: 600 ft; D: 700 ft

What vertical speed should not be exceeded in RVSM?

1500 ft/min

How many megaphones are required according to passenger number?

0 passengers: 0; 61-99: 1; >100: 2

Within what time must an accident involving dangerous goods be reported?

72 hours

In which ICAO document are procedures for unlawful interference promulgated?

Doc 7030

What equipment is required for remote-area operations?

At least signalling equipment, 1 ELT & additional survival equipment for the route

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Flashcards

What are the gyro indication and correction signs for astronomic precession in the Northern Hemisphere?

Right NH; gyro reading shows negative value, corrected by a positive value

Above what altitude are quick-donning oxygen masks compulsory?

25000 ft

When must a passenger emergency exit have means to assist occupants to the ground?

Exit sill height >1.83 m; before 2000: 6 ft with landing gear extended; after 2000: 6 ft with landing gear collapsed

What oxygen-mask requirement applies above FL410?

At least 1 pilot must wear an oxygen mask

What is the NADP 1 profile?

V2 + 10 kt until 3000 ft; flap retracted after 3000 ft

What is transport precession?

Gyro north in relation to true north

What are the ELT requirements for aircraft with >19 seats?

After 2008: 2 ELTs, one of which is auto ELT; before 2008: 1 auto ELT or 2 ELTs of any type

What defines a wet runway according to the notes?

25% contamination with depth of 3 mm or less; quantity of water ≤3 mm

What action is taken following LRNS failures?

Before flight: file special routes or fly above/below MNPS; 2 LRNS fail: only T9 can be used; all LRNS fail in flight: climb/descend 500 ft

Which contaminant has the lowest friction coefficient?

Slush

At what cabin altitude is the excessive cabin altitude warning?

10000 ft

What are the minimum meteorological visibilities for circling categories A-D?

A: 1500 m; B: 1600 m; C: 2400 m; D: 3600 m

What radar wake turbulence separation applies when the preceding aircraft is HEAVY?

Following HEAVY: 4 NM; following MEDIUM: 5 NM; following LIGHT: 6 NM

By how much can the basic maximum FDP and FDP due to unforeseen circumstances be extended?

Basic maximum: 1 hour; unforeseen circumstances: 3 hours

What standby artificial horizon power supply is required above 5700 kg?

30 minutes

How many spare fuses are required?

10% of number of fuses or 3 for each rating

What extinguisher contents correspond to black, blue, cream, green, red and yellow?

Black: CO2; Blue: Dry powder; Cream: Foam; Green: Vaporising liquids; Red: Water; Yellow: Wet chemical

When must an oceanic clearance be requested?

40 minutes prior

What is the heading adjustment for a constant gyro heading?

RL track +/- (0.5 total wander)

What must the altitude alerting system of a turboprop over 5700 kg be capable of doing?

Alerting the crew when deviating from the preselected altitude

What navigation equipment is required for VFR without visual reference to landmarks?

1 VOR, 1 DME

Which frequency is used when VHF is out of range in NAT airspace?

124.35 MHz

What is the maximum distance of a take-off alternate for a 2-engine aircraft?

1 hour flight time with OEI

What is the basic ETOPS threshold?

60 minutes at cruising speed with OEI

Where are noise abatement procedures defined and published?

ICAO Doc 8168; AIP Part AD 2

What is the minimum height for power reduction during a noise abatement climb?

240 m (800 ft)

After ZFTT, flying must commence no later than when?

21 days

When is a take-off considered a low visibility take-off?

RVR <400 m

What are the standard and absolute minimum lateral separations?

Standard: 60 NM; absolute minimum: 30 NM

For an emergency demonstration, what maximum percentage of emergency exits may be available?

50%

What is the life raft capacity requirement?

The occupants must still be transportable after loss of one raft of the largest capacity

When is a windshield wiper required?

MTOM >5700 kg

What is the minimum IFR navigation equipment?

1 VOR, 1 ADF, 1 DME

Why is a stopover made?

Due to cumulative duty hours

When are life jackets required?

Anywhere 50 NM from land and when using departure & arrival paths over water

When is remote-area survival equipment required?

When flying in remote areas where SAR is difficult: 90 minutes at cruising speed

When is at least one cabin crew member required?

For aeroplanes >19 seats when carrying one or more passengers

In which direction is apparent wander in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Right NH; left SH

What are the basic RVSM dimensions?

60 NM lateral; 1000 ft vertical; FL290-FL410

What is the wake turbulence dissipation time?

3 minutes

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