Medical Abbreviation & Vokabular Nutrition Care
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Lernkarten
BM?
bowel movement
ftt?
failure to thrife
Rx?
prescription
lat. recipe
IBR?
ideal bodyweight range
how is the IBR defined?
the ideal body weight range is defined to be a BMI between 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2
MAR?
medical administration record
eMAR?
electronic medical administration record
LOB?
Loss of balance
LOC?
loss of consciousness / altered level of consciousness
SOB
shortness of breath
MDR
main dining room
NKFA?
no known food allergies
TED-stockings?
pressure stockings
cueing?
a signal / hint for someone to do or say something
what is the differenc between cueing and prompting?
a prompt / prompting is a direct strategy that leads to the right behaviour / solution. A cue / cueing is a hint that does not directly lead to the right behaviour.
In conclusion, if someone needs cueing they are more independend as when prompting is needed.
NSAIDs?
Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs
examples of NSAIDs?
- Aspirin
- Ibuprofen
- Naproxen
- Piroxicam
- Oxaprozin
- diclofenac
Non-NSAID?
pain killer without the anti-inflammatory drug effect.
examples of non-NSAIDs?
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol) / Paracetamol (inhibits synthesis of prostaglandine and helps cope with pain better, withouth the anti-inflammatory effect)
- opioids (effect on nervous system pain receptors)
Tylenol 3?
Acetaminophen + Codein
MAID?
medical assistence in dying
What is cerebral palsy?
Cerebral palsy (CP) refers to a group of neurological disorders that appear in infancy or early childhood and permanently affect body movement and muscle coordination. CP is caused by damage to or abnormalities inside the developing brain that disrupt the brain's ability to control movement and maintain posture and balance. The term cerebral refers to the brain; palsy refers to the loss or impairment of motor function.
(Source: Cerebral Palsy | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke)
what are the stages of the transtheoretical model? (explanation to stages at later question)
- Precontemplation
- Contemplation
- Preperation
- Action
- Mentainence
- (relapse)
What for a behaviour is shown in the precontemplation stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: Do not see the problem "I don't think my behaviour is a problem"
What fror a behaviour is shown in the contemplation stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: they think there is a problem, but no action is planned
"I think that maybe I have a problematic behaviour, however I am not sure about cutting it back yet."
What for a behaviour is shown in the preparation stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: They think the behaviour is a problem and start to plan an action, BUT no action yet.
"I've been looking into ways how to best change my behaviour. I set up a plan and define the concrete steps"
What fror a behaviour is shown in the Action stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: Accept Problem and start acting out plan
"I've started to change my behaviour, it is hard and sometimes challanging. But I keep to my plan."
What fror a behaviour is shown in the Mentenance stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: Condinued action
"I have maintained the changed behaviour. It has become part of my lifestyle and I am focused on preventing any relapse."
What fror a behaviour is shown in the relapse stage of the Transtheoretical Model?
Behaviour: stops action
"I have started again."
What does apprehensive mean?
Adjective: anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen
Synonyms: afraid, frightened, scared
What is a perpetual inventory system? And what are the advantages?
The Perpetual inventory system (PIS) enables continous tracking of inventory levels in real time (in contrast with the periodic inventory system the inventory is counted at set intervals).
Advantages:
- The PIS utilizes software to keep a running total of inventory = real-time tracking
- by the continually updating inventory records, it gives a more accurate picture of costs of goods sold (COGS) and overal profiitability = Improved financial accuracy
- Continous monitoring of inventory helpfs identify discrepancies due to theft or wastage more quickly = enhanced theft and loss prevention
TSDM?
Temporary substitute decision maker
SDM?
substitude decision maker
no-skid place mat
anti slip place mat (for dishes, cuttlery)
feeder cup?
a cup for feeding. has a lower and higher side. often in a u-shape
POA? (juristisch)
Power of Atorney
Rep agreement?
fully documented responsability agreement which gives someone the power to make decisions for you considering health care or financial questions. the rep agreement stants over the power of attorney
negligience?
nachlaessigkeit
"the accident was caused through neglicence of the employer"
fiducary (n)?
Treuhaendler
