Child abuse

Child abuse polish

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This flashcard set delves into the complex issue of child abuse, covering its various forms, risk factors, and legal aspects, particularly in Poland. It explores topics like physical and sexual abuse, including specific syndromes like shaken baby syndrome and Münchausen syndrome by proxy, as well as the roles of doctors and legal authorities in identifying and reporting cases. The set is designed for university-level students, providing a comprehensive overview of the medical, psychological, and legal dimensions of child abuse, making it invaluable for those studying medicine, psychology, or social work.

Karten

Lernende

Sprache

Englisch

Kategorie

Medizin

Stufe

Universität

Erstellt / Aktualisiert

24.06.2022 / 01.09.2023

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The suspicion of child abuse is most strongly indicated by:

a. multiple injuries of varying timing and in a few different bodily locations

b. low social status of caregivers

c. multiple children within the family

d. single parenting

e. any kind of head injuries

Art. 197 of the Panel Code states that whoever by means of violence, unlawful threat or deceit leads another person to have sexual intercourse, shall be subject to the penalty of deprivation of liberty for a term between 2 and 12 years. The term 'sexual intercourse' should be understood as:

a. Only penetration

b. Penetration but also oral or anal intercourse

c. Only penetration or anal intercourse

d. Any kind of sexual activity

e. Only heterosexual intercourse

The ASD means:

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

You can formally report a crime against children:

a. Only at the police station

b. Only at the public prosecutor's office

c. Only if you are the statutory representative of the victim

d. At the police station or at the public prosecutor's office

e. Only in court

Corporal punishments in Poland are:

a. Allowed at schools

b. Allowed at home

c. Prohibited for persons exercising parental authority and custody over a minor

d. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 12 years of age

e. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 16 years of age

The guardianship court may oblige the parents to act in a specified manner:

a. When the welfare of the child is endangered

b. Never

c. After the child's motion

d. Only regarding child's property

e. Only after the child was taken out of the foster care

Which one of the consequences listed below is the most characteristic of the victims of sexual abuse:

a. Sexual symptoms

b. ADHD

c. Depression

d. Addictions

e. Anxiety

The theory that explains violence in the individual characteristics of the perpetrator (inner or learned) refers to:

a. The social stress model

b. The individual-centered model

c. The interaction-centered model

d. The psychosocial model

e. The social learning model

Which of the factors listed below is not the child abuse risk factor (according to Barth):

a. Addictions

b. Mental illness of a parent

c. Domestic violence

d. The child's problematic behavior

e. Social support

The PTSD means:

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

Child-related child abuse risk factors do not include:

a. The age of the child

b. Gender of the child

c. ADHD

d. Baby's cry

e. Presence of unrelated adults

The mechanism leading to trauma-induced disorders (ranging from ninor functional changes to volume decreases in certain brain structures) is, in most cases:

a. Stress

b. Physical pain

c. Trauma-induced disorders cannot be avoided

d. Starvation

e. Trauma-induced disorders only appear after sexual abuse

Naural Darwinism is:

a. Known as evolutionary Darwinism

b. A process in the development of the nervous system involving the maintenance of synaptic connections that are used and the dying of synapses that are not used

c. A process that occurs in the adult brain

d. A process that occurs during the prenatal period

e. A process that occurs only in individuals affected by traume

Minor as a victim:

a. Has no rights

b. Is treated by public authorities in a special way

c. Minor can never be a victim

d. Is treated in a same way as a minor perpetrator

e. There are no legal regulations that apply to minor victims

In some cases sexting can be qualified as:

a. Child pornography

b. Sexting can never be considered a crime

c. Rape

d. Child prostitution

e. Incest

The minimus age form which a person is considered capable of giving legally valid consent to sexual activity with another person in Poland is:

a. 16 years

b. 15 years

c. 18 years

d. for woman 15 years, for men 18 years

e. 14 years

It is not punishable in Poland:

a. Sexual intercourse with a person is at least 14 years old

b. Sexual intercourse with an adoptee

c. Unintentional exposure to a sexually transmitted disease

d. Sexual abuse of a child

e. Sexual intercourse a person who is in a state of alcoholic intoxication and who cannot control his or her behavior

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