Anatomie Englisch

ZHAW Pflege 1. Semester

ZHAW Pflege 1. Semester


D. S.
Diese Lernkarten bieten einen umfassenden Überblick über die menschliche Anatomie und eignet sich für den Mittelschulunterricht. Sie konzentrieren sich auf die verschiedenen Teile des Körpers, Knochen, Muskeln und Organe, sowie auf medizinische Begriffe und Funktionen des Gehirns. Die Lernkarten sind besonders nützlich für Schüler, die sich auf Prüfungen im Bereich Medizin vorbereiten, da sie wichtige anatomische Strukturen und ihre Funktionen verständlich erklären.
Karten
212
Lernende
9
Sprache
Deutsch
Kategorie
Medizin
Stufe
Mittelschule
Erstellt / Aktualisiert
16.01.2019 / 24.04.2024

Lernkarten

  • a woman is in labour; her cervix is fully dilated. Who will help with the birth?

obstetrician or a midwife

  • a patient’s white blood count is very high, she should see a(n)

haematologist

....... will come and talk with her about the anesthesia.

anaesthesiologist

  • a patient has developed a rash on his chest. Which doctor deals with the skin problem?

dermatologist

  • a patient needs an X-ray; which doctor will be involved?

radiologist

  • a child shows retardation in physical development and needs a therapy. Which therapist might help?

occupational therapist

  • a man is having trouble passing urine – his GP wants to send him to a specialist.

    Which one?

urologist, nephrologist

  • a patient seems very depressed. Which specialist might help her?

psychiatrist

  • a patient has broken his arm. Now he needs rehabilitation therapy. Which therapist

    will he go to?

physiotherapist

  • a patient has severe pain in her chest; which specialist should the emergency doctor

    call?

cardiologist

  • a person died under mysterious circumstances; which doctor does the autopsy?

pathologist

Autonomes Nervensystem 

autonomic nervous system

bewusst

conscious

Bild beschriften 

  1. Nissl bodies Nissl-Schollen
  2. presynaptic endings präsynaptische Endknöpfe
  3. Ranvier’s node Ranvierschnürringe
  4. axon hillock Axon-Hügel
  5. axon Axon
  6. myelin layer / myelin sheath Myelinschicht der Markscheide
  7. nucleus of Schwann cell / nucleus of neurolemmocyte Zellkern der Schwannzelle
  8. dendrite Dendrit
  9. nucleus Zellkern
  10. cell body Zellkörper

Bild beschriften 

  1. superior margin of cerebral hemisphere

  2. thalamus 

  3. ventricle 

  4. pineal gland

  5. midbrain

  6. aqueduct

  7. cerebellum

  8. ventricle

  9. medulla

  10. pons

  11. pituitary stalk / infundibulum

  12. interthalamic adhesion

  13. gyrus

  14. cerebral sulcus / brain furrow

  15. diencephalon

  16. cerebrum

  17. corpus callosum

  18. midline view

Cerebral Cortex Functions:

Functions:
• Thought
• Voluntarymovement
• Language
• Reasoning
• Perception

cerebellum functions:

Functions:
• Movement
• Balance
• Posture

Brain stem functions

Functions:
• Breathing
• HeartRate
• BloodPressure

Hypothalamus

Functions:
• BodyTemperature
• Emotions
• Hunger
• Thirst
• CircadianRhythms

Thalamus

Functions:
• Sensoryprocessing
• Movement

Limbic system function:

Functions:
• Emotions
• Memory

Hippocampus

Functions:
• Learning
• Memory

Basalganglia

Functions:
• Movement

midbrain functions:

Functions:
• Vision
• Audition
• EyeMovement • BodyMovement

A small band of dense, white, fibrous elastic tissue. 

ligament

A fluid-filled sac made of white fibrous tissue, lined with synovial membrane. a cushion between bones and tendons / muscles around a joint

bursa

Structures that connect individual bones and may allow bones to move against each other to cause movement.

joint

A tough, flexible band of fibrous connective tissue that connects muscles to bones.

tendon

a soft cushioning substance which covers the end of the bones, acts as a shock absorber

cartilage

the bone on both sides of your upper front body below the neck

clavicle/ collarbone

the muscles of your upper arm

bicep and tricep

one of the three large muscles at the back of the thigh:

hamstring

a large, flat bone on each side of your back below your shoulder that helps to increase the range of movement of your arms

shoulder blade

kichern, glucksen

chuckle

Hühnerhaut

goose bumps

Ekzem 

eczema

fusspilz

athlete's foot

Abnutzung 

abrasion

Melanom 

melanoma

Schorf, Kruste 

scab

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