SCM Quiz 11

Quiz 11

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Über diese Lernkartei

Diese Lernkarten vertiefen zentrale Konzepte des Supply Chain Managements wie KPIs, Kostenverfolgung und Controlling entlang der Wertschöpfungskette. Im Fokus stehen strategische und operative Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Effizienz, Performance und Netzwerk-Effekten wie dem Bullwhip-Effekt oder Cash-to-Cash-Cycle. Studierende oder Praktiker profitieren von präzisen Zuordnungen und kritischen Aussagen zu Indikatoren, die für Entscheidungen in Logistik, Bestandsmanagement und Controlling essenziell sind.

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Englisch

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Allgemeinbildung

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Universität

Erstellt / Aktualisiert

16.01.2026 / 23.06.2026

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Which statements regarding Relative KPIs are true, and which are false?

A relative ratio is, for example, the sales per employee and period.

A relative ratio is, for example, the absolute market share in %.

An indexed number is, for example, the absolute market share in %.

A classification ratio is, for example, the absolute market share in %.

Which statements regarding Strategic and Operational KPIs are true, and which are false?

Network KPIs address the entire supply chain, for example “Throughput Time SC”.

Operative KPIs measure long-term effectiveness.

Strategic KPIs measure short-term efficiency.

Network KPIs measure only the effectiveness of the internal supply chain network.

Which statements regarding Controlling of Freight Costs and Material Prices are true, and which are false?

Freight costs and material prices are reported as part of inventory.

Freight costs and material prices have a 100% impact on the income statement.

Freight costs and material prices have a 100% impact on inventory.

Freight costs and material prices are either shown separately or as part of the manufacturing costs.

Which statements regarding Key Performance and Cost Indicators are true, and which are false?

Performance indicators focus on compliance with quantitative requirements.

Cost KPIs focus on compliance with quantitative specifications.

Performance indicators focus on compliance with time and quality requirements.

Cost KPIs focus on compliance with time and quality requirements.

Which statements regarding Strategic and Operational KPIs are true, and which are false?

Operative Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) primarily measure effectiveness.

Network KPIs can be strategic or operational.

Strategic indicators (KPIs) measure long-term effects.

Strategic indicators (KPIs) only measure efficiency.

Which statements regarding Controlling of Inventories are true, and which are false?

Inventories have a direct impact on the income statement, for example through inventory carrying (warehousing) costs.

Inventories have a direct impact on the income statement, for example through calculated interest.

Inventories have a direct impact on the balance sheet, for example through changes in quantity.

Inventories have an indirect impact on the income statement, for example through calculated interest.

Which statements regarding Controlling of Inventories are true, and which are false?

A value adjustment of inventories has an impact on the balance sheet.

In financial analyses a distinction must be made between gross and net inventories.

A value adjustment of inventories has an impact on the income statement.

Through value adjustments, net inventories become gross inventories.

Assign the statement regarding relative KPIs to the corresponding KPI type. (Index / Classification ratio / Relative ratio)

Price index for raw materials

Absolute market share in %

Turnover per employee and period

Evaluation of the development over time

Normalization of base numbers

Part of the whole

Price index for raw materials → Index

Absolute market share in % → Classification ratio

Turnover per employee and period → Relative ratio

Evaluation of the development over time → Index

Normalization of base numbers → Relative ratio

Part of the whole → Classification ratio

Which statements regarding the “Bullwhip Effect” are true, and which are false?

The bullwhip effect describes the rise and fall of inventories along the value chain, triggered by the demand behavior of customers

The bullwhip effect describes the rise and fall of inventories along the value chain, triggered by the behavior of suppliers.

The bullwhip effect describes the phenomenon of compensating for demand uncertainty by increasing stock levels.

One key to solving the bullwhip effect is the communication of sales data and customer behavior across the entire value chain.

Which statements regarding Controlling the Supply Chain are true, and which are false?

Controlling focuses on inventories, as these primarily affect the income statement.

Controlling includes the effects of inventories, freight costs and material prices on the balance sheet and income statement.

Controlling checks the balance sheet and income statement.

Controlling focuses on freight costs and material prices, as these have a direct impact on the balance sheet.

Which statements regarding KPIs are true, and which are false?

KPIs generally have the function of providing fast and meaningful information about business management issues.

Key figures provide a representation of quantitatively ascertainable facts in concentrated form.

Supply chain metrics now target not only your own organization, but the entire value chain.

Viewed in isolation and internally, KPIs have a high informative value; in external comparison they lose importance.

Which statements regarding KPIs are true, and which are false?

A KPI shows where a company stands; it shows the path to a best practice situation

A KPI describes the “where”: KPI as indication of location.

A KPI shows where a company stands, but it does not show the path to a best practice situation.

A benchmark describes the “how”: Benchmark as a “navigation system” to improve the KPIs.

Which statements regarding Controlling of Inventories are true, and which are false?

Inventories directly impact the balance sheet.

Inventories also represent an investment, because capital is tied up in them.

A reduction in inventories has a positive impact on cash flow.

A reduction in inventories has a direct impact on the income statement.

Which statements regarding KPIs are true, and which are false?

Key figures (indicators) enable individual processes to be linked to each other.

Viewed in isolation, KPIs have little meaning; in internal or external comparisons they gain in importance.

A KPI describes the “how”: KPI as a “navigation system” to improve the benchmark.

A benchmark describes the “where”: Benchmark as an indication of location.

Which statements regarding Performance and Cost Indicators are true, and which are false?

“Set-up time” is a typical cost KPI.

“Scrap rate” is a typical performance indicator.

“Throughput time” is a typical performance indicator.

“Recall costs” is a typical cost KPI.

Which statements regarding the Typology of KPIs according to Werner (2017) are true, and which are false?

The typology of KPIs classifies KPIs according to the value added: “Input”, “Throughput”, “Output”, and “Payment”.

All KPIs in the typology of KPIs are relevant for all industries.

The typology of KPIs classifies KPIs in the time dimension: “Past”, “Present”, and “Future”.

The typology of KPIs only differentiates between “Input” and “Output”.

Assign the KPIs (indicators) to the corresponding supply chain level. (Internal KPI / Network KPI)

Inventory

Cost per Order

Customer contacts SC

Cash-to-Cash-Cycle

Total delivery time SC

Time-to-Market SC

Inventory → Internal KPI

Cost per Order → Internal KPI

Customer contacts SC → Network KPI

Cash-to-Cash-Cycle → Network KPI

Total delivery time SC → Network KPI

Time-to-Market SC → Network KPI

Which statements regarding the Typology of KPIs are true, and which are false?

“Quality and service KPIs” are not available in the “Output” area.

“Quality and service KPIs” are not available in the “Input” area.

The KPIs in the KPI typology are not equally relevant for all industries.

The KPI typology divides KPIs into the types “generic KPIs”, “KPIs for productivity and profitability evaluation” and “quality and service KPIs”.

Which statements regarding Controlling the Supply Chain are true, and which are false?

Controlling is the regulator, management is the regulated system.

Controlling, as a subsystem of management, focuses on information regarding all activities within the supply chain (management, planning, steering and controlling).

Controlling is responsible for the execution of all supply chain activities.

Controlling has the task of ensuring the supply of information to (supply chain) management.

Which statements regarding Cost Tracking in the Supply Chain are true, and which are false?

For cost tracking, a forecast is first created before the actual values are derived from it.

Cost tracking is often integrated into a reporting system.

Cost tracking in the supply chain can apply to freight costs or inventory.

Cost tracking in the supply chain can apply to material prices.

Assign the KPIs to the corresponding KPI type. (Strategic / Operative)

Service Level

Delivery flexibility

Total delivery time SC

Customer contacts SC

Cost per Order

Time-to-Market SC

Cash-to-Cash-Cycle

Inventory

Service Level → Strategic

Delivery flexibility → Strategic

Total delivery time SC → Strategic

Customer contacts SC → Operative

Cost per Order → Operative

Time-to-Market SC → Strategic

Cash-to-Cash-Cycle → Operative

Inventory → Strategic

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SCM Quiz 11

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