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Asset Management

Grundlagen des Asset Management

Grundlagen des Asset Management


Kartei Details

Karten 59
Sprache English
Kategorie Finanzen
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 10.02.2017 / 24.02.2019
Lizenzierung Keine Angabe    (eigene Karteikarten)
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Bsp. Securities (mind. 3)

- commercial paper

- investment grade bonds

non-investment grade bonds

-equities

-private placements

-venture capital

-private equity

 

Big & important players (Top 5)

- Black Rock Inc.

- Vanguard Group Inc.

- State Street Global Advisors

- Fidelity Investments

- JP Morgan AM

Registered Investement Companies include...

- mutual funds

- closed-end funds

ETF's

- unit investment trust

 

most important asset classes

- actively managed funds

- ETF's

- fixed income

- specialities

Reasons for employing an Asset Manager

1. Economies of scale & transaction costs

- easier information acquisition

- access to markets & securities

2. Hedging motives

- to reduce risks in the own book

- too meet liabilities due much later ( asset-liability) management

3. Legal constraints

- pension funds are usually only allowed to invest in investment grade bonds

- meet constraints defined by the fund sponsors

4. Risk reduction 

- fund assets are usually separated from asset manager's assets ( Sondervermögen)

- less balance sheet risk

5. Customer service

- high quality report of results

- record keeping for eg. tax-statements

Temptations of asset management that make investors susceptible to active strategies lose?

1. Investors do stock picking

- the pick the wrong stocks

- haben nicht alle Informationen 

- viele vers. Produkte am Markt ( Investoren haben keinen Überblick)

- fehlende diversification

2. Investors do market timing 

- they do it wrong

 

Top-down process (portfolio construction)

1. Strategic Asset Allocation

- setting target (Ziel) allocations to asset classes

-periodically rebalancing the portfolio back to those targets as investment returns skew the original asset allocation percentages

2. Tactical Asset Allocation

- allows for a range of percentages in each asset class (such as stocks = 40-50%) and thereby allows to adopt the portfolio to (temporary) changes of market conditions

3. Security selection

- is about the final decisions in which securities (bonds, stocks, funds, options etc.) to invest.

Finacial Markets - 2 Forms

1. Exchange traded or market priced

2. OTC