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Organic Plant Production

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Kartei Details

Karten 185
Sprache Deutsch
Kategorie Biologie
Stufe Grundschule
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 15.04.2015 / 26.05.2015
Lizenzierung Keine Angabe    (Prof. Sabine Gruber)
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R: Plant organs and input/output (pic)

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Difference between plant growth and plant development

Plant growth = increase in plant biomass

Plant development = life cycle / different life stages of a plant (vegetative --> reproductive)

vegetative and reproductive plant parts which are harvested

vegetative: tubers, biomass

reproductive: grains

Growth factors of a plant

- light (intensity)
- temperature
- water
- nutrients
- CO2

Development factors of a plant

- light (wave length, photoperiodism=duration)
- temperature (vernalization (vegetative>>reproductive), come plants need cool temperature)
(- water: germination)

Different seed sturctures

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Difference between germination and emergence

Germination: Processes start in the seed, enzymes are activated, first root is 2mm

Emergence: Once you can see a part of the plant (above the soil)

What is preferred? Fast or slow emergence? Why?

Fast

- better competiveness against weeds
- fast resistance against pest and diseases
- homogenous plant stand