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Cartes-fiches 30
Langue Deutsch
Catégorie Gestion d'entreprise
Niveau Autres
Crée / Actualisé 09.10.2011 / 07.06.2014
Attribution de licence Pas de droit d'auteur (CC0)
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Facts human nature is based on

1. human nature has unlimited desires

2. scarecity of economic resources

factors of production

land, labour capital (capital goods, investment goods)

and entrepreneurial ability

Problems that individuals and economy face

1) Individuals must decide how the spend their limited income to maximize their individual satisfaction

2) Economy deals with the allocation of limited resources

Questions an economic system must answer

1. What/how much goods and services must be produced

2. How should they be produced

3. For whom should they be produced

Def. Microeconomics

analyzes the operation of markets as a result of interactions between consumers and firms

Demand

quantity of goods and services that consumers are willing and able to purchase

-consumer wants greatest amount of utility

Law of demand

as the price of a product is reduced, the quantity demanded for the product will increase

cause for a movement along the demand curve

change in price of good

(all other changes will shift the entire curve)