Premium Partner

Physiology and Anatomy II

Ethz

Ethz


Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 163
Language English
Category Biology
Level University
Created / Updated 04.08.2021 / 13.08.2021
Licencing Not defined
Weblink
https://card2brain.ch/box/20210804_pa
Embed
<iframe src="https://card2brain.ch/box/20210804_pa/embed" width="780" height="150" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>

Secondary sex organs & principal functions

- vagina
- external genitalia
- uterine tube
- uterus
- mammary glands

functions: fertilization of ovum, implantation, development of embryo, parturition

Average intraocular pressure

12-20 mm Hg

Nuclei of cranial nerves in pons

V, VI, VII

Components of ANS

Sympathetic NS
Parasympathetic NS
Enteric plexus

Important structural difference between sympathetic and parasympathetic NS

Sympathetic nerve fibers pass through the sympathetic chain and then to organs

Parasympathetic postganglionic neurons are in the organs itself

Enlargements of spinal cord

Cervical enlargement

Lumbosacral enlargement

Hormones of the placenta

- human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) --> present until week 6, suppresses follicle maturation, maintains production of estrogen and progesterone in corpus luteum

- human placental lactogen (hPL) --> stimulates mammary enlargement and lactogenesis

- estrogens
- progesteron

Types of hormones

- Releasing hormones (RH)
- Inhibiting hormones (IH, -statin)
- Glandotrope hormones (-tropin)
- Somatotrope/effector hormones