Contract Law 1/2/3

1.  Contracts concluded voluntarily
2.  Provided Information requirements 
3.  Benefit of both parties/allocation of resources  

In common law countries, breach of contract is committed sometimes to increase profit.

It is a international sales law that governs contracts for the sale of goods that are between sellers and buyers whose places of business are in different countries that have made the CISG part of their law.

1. Freedom to conclude the contract
2. Freedom to choose the contractual partner
3. Freedom of formality
4. Freedom to establish the contract‘s content
    

In a bilateral contract, both parties promise to fulfil their obligations.
In a unilateral contract only one party makes that promise - e.g. "non dislosure agreement"

It is a call for a periodic performance with a termination date
e.g. leasing contract

1. Offer / acceptance
2. Exchange of offer/acceptance
3. Offer/acceptance correspond (concerning all essential points); implied promises
4. Capacity to act 1.Age (exception minors: necessaries [goods or services needed for minor’s livelihood])
5. 2.Capacity to consent

1. The offer must be communicated to the person to whom it is adressed
2. The offer must manifest a willingness to enter the contract.
3. The offer must make clear, that acceptance will create the contract.
   1. Exception: Proposals are non-binding