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Oncology

Cancer

Cancer


Kartei Details

Karten 77
Sprache English
Kategorie Medizin
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 03.12.2019 / 08.03.2021
Lizenzierung Keine Angabe
Weblink
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Solid cancer (4)

 

Carcinoma (epithelium: skin, glands, organs)

Sarcoma (connective/ soft tissue: bone, muscle, fat)

Melanoma (pigment cells) 

Brain tumors (glioma) 

burden of cancer in CH (number) 

41.000 new cancer cases and 17.00 cancer deaths 

Men and Woman (prevalence)

1. Prostate, Lung, Colorectal

2. Breast, Colorectal, Lung 

Burden WW (new and deaths) 

 

18.1 mio new cases

9.6 mio cancer deaths 

 

Caner dangerous 

local effects

 

local damage to tissue

obsturction (GIT, blood vessel)

bleeding pressure and mass effects 

Cancer dangrous

systemic (6)

Bllod clots

infection

organ failure

cachexia (weight lose, weakness and fatigues = wasting syndrome) 

metastasis

iatrogenic (complications of treatment and diagnosis) 

metastasis 

what is this_ 

along_

casuses problems at metastasis site: _ (4)

spread of cancer to other body parts

along lymphatic cessels or blood stream 

bone, liver, lung, brain 

Cancer RF (a lot) 

age, amoking, alcohol, obesity, diet, PA, carcinogenic substances, radiation, sunlight, infectious agents, immunosuppresion, genetics