Surgery Final 6th yr
Old-Q. Surgery
Old-Q. Surgery
Fichier Détails
Cartes-fiches | 30 |
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Utilisateurs | 27 |
Langue | English |
Catégorie | Médecine/Pharmacie |
Niveau | Université |
Crée / Actualisé | 28.01.2017 / 04.06.2022 |
Attribution de licence | Non précisé |
Lien de web |
https://card2brain.ch/box/20170128_biophysics
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1) In pharmacological treatment in patients after traumatic brain injury, the following should not be used:
2) Which of the following statements describing thoracic acute aortic dissection is true:
Hint: about two thirds of people with aortic dissection, pulses in the arms and legs are diminished or absent.
3) The symptoms of increased intracranial pressure are:
- 1/ nausea
- 2/ headache
- 3/ increased blood pressure
- 4/ bradycardia
- 5/ deteriorating of consciousness
The correct answer is:
HINT:
- Cushing triad: irregular breathing, widening pulse pressure (HTN), and bradycardia
- TX: Mannitol, Hypertonic saline (Steroids only if ICP 2ndary to neoplams/infection; CI in TBI)
4) A 67-year-old man with intermittent claudication after 10-20 meters of pain free walking, with symptoms definitely worsened since several weeks. The patient has been conservatively treated for several years, including the use of anti-aggregation drugs. What should be suggested to such a person?
5) Acute lower limb ischemia can be caused by:
6) Chemical pleurodesis procedure is performed in patients:
7) The unconscious patient who does not open his eyes to pain, reacts in this situation defensively (flexion/withdrawal movements) and makes incomprehensible sounds, on the GCS scale will be assessed as score:
Hint:
- motor: command > localize pain > withdrawel from pain (w/ flexion) > decorticated (abnormal flexion to pain) > decerebrated (extension to pain) > nothing
8) The consequences of a chest trauma which is not directly life threatening:
HINT:
- Flail chest describes a situation in which a portion of the rib cage is separated from the rest of the chest wall, usually due to a severe blunt trauma, such as a serious fall or a car accident.